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ISSN 2097-3497 (Online)
CN 22-1108/R
Volume 37 Issue 3
Mar.  2021
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Article Navigation >  Journal of Clinical Hepatology  > 2021  >  37(3): 621-626

Influence of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol on the prognosis of patients with alcohol-related hepatocellular carcinoma after radical treatment

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2021.03.023
  • 1.

    Comprehensive Liver Cancer Center, Peking University 302 Clinical Medical School, Beijing 100039, China

  • 2.

    Comprehensive Liver Cancer Center, The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100039, China

  • Received Date: 2020-09-07
  • Accepted Date: 2020-11-13
  • Published Date: 2021-03-20
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To investigate the association of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) with the prognosis of patients with alcohol-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after radical treatment.  Methods  A retrospective analysis was performed for the clinical data of 43 patients with alcohol-related HCC who were admitted to The Fifth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital and underwent radical treatment from January 2008 to July 2015, and according to HDL-C level, the patients were divided into normal group with 26 patients and abnormal group with 17 patients. The two groups were compared in terms of basic information, laboratory markers, imaging indices, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer tumor stage, and Child-Pugh class of liver function. The t-test test was used for comparison of normally distributed continuous data between two groups, and the Mann-Whitney U test was used for comparison of non-normally distributed continuous data between two groups; the chi-square test was used for comparison of categorical data between two groups. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to plot survival curves and the log-rank test was used for comparison between groups. Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards models were used to analyze independent risk factors for prognosis.  Results  There was a significant difference in prealbumin between the two groups (162.38±60.86 mg/L vs 120.06±64.08 mg/L, t=2.184, P=0.035). Number of tumors (hazard ratio [HR]=2.839, 95%confidence interval [CI]: 1.120~7.200, P=0.028), tumor size (HR=2.634, 95%CI: 1.062~6.529, P=0.037), and HDL-C level (HR=2.400, 95%CI: 1.040~5.537, P=0.040) were independent risk factors for the overall survival of patients with alcohol-related HCC. There were significant differences in 1-, 3-, and 5-year cumulative survival rates between the normal group and the abnormal group (88.5%/72.4%/55.7% vs 70.6%/43.7%/17.5%, χ2=5.881, P=0.015).  Conclusion  The reduction in HDL-C level might indicate poor prognosis of patients with alcohol-related HCC.

     

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