[1] |
National Workshop on Fatty Liver and Alcoholic Liver Disease, Chinese Society of Hepatology, Chinese Medical Association; Fatty Liver Expert Committee, Chinese Medical Doctor Association. Guidelines of prevention and treatment for alcoholic liver disease: a 2018 update[J]. J Clin Hepatol, 2018, 34( 5): 939- 946. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2018.05.006.
中华医学会肝病学分会脂肪肝和酒精性肝病学组, 中国医师协会脂肪性肝病专家委员会. 酒精性肝病防治指南(2018年更新版)[J]. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2018, 34( 5): 939- 946. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2018.05.006.
|
[2] |
YANG S, XING HC, CHENG J. Comparison and interpretation of Chinese, American, and European guidelines on alcoholic liver diseases[J]. J Clin Hepatol, 2018, 34( 7): 1420- 1422. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2018.07.011.
杨松, 邢卉春, 成军. 中美欧酒精性肝病相关指南的对比与解读[J]. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2018, 34( 7): 1420- 1422. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2018.07.011.
|
[3] |
BEDOSSA P. Current histological classification of NAFLD: Strength and limitations[J]. Hepatol Int, 2013, 7( Suppl 2): 765- 770. DOI: 10.1007/s12072-013-9446-z.
|
[4] |
BRUNT EM. Surgical assessment of significant steatosis in donor livers: The beginning of the end for frozen-section analysis?[J]. Liver Transpl, 2013, 19( 4): 360- 361. DOI: 10.1002/lt.23609.
|
[5] |
DENK H, STUMPTNER C, ZATLOUKAL K. Mallory bodies revisited[J]. J Hepatol, 2000, 32( 4): 689- 702. DOI: 10.1016/s0168-8278(00)80233-0.
|
[6] |
STRNAD P, ZATLOUKAL K, STUMPTNER C, et al. Mallory-Denk-bodies: Lessons from keratin-containing hepatic inclusion bodies[J]. Biochim Biophys Acta, 2008, 1782( 12): 764- 774. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2008.08.008.
|
[7] |
ROBERTSON NJ, KENDALL CH. Liver giant mitochondria revisited[J]. J Clin Pathol, 1992, 45( 5): 412- 415. DOI: 10.1136/jcp.45.5.412.
|
[8] |
BRUGUERA M, BERTRAN A, BOMBI JA, et al. Giant mitochondria in hepatocytes: A diagnostic hint for alcoholic liver disease[J]. Gastroenterology, 1977, 73( 6): 1383- 1387.
|
[9] |
TELI MR, DAY CP, BURT AD, et al. Determinants of progression to cirrhosis or fibrosis in pure alcoholic fatty liver[J]. Lancet, 1995, 346( 8981): 987- 990. DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(95)91685-7.
|
[10] |
JAESCHKE H. Neutrophil-mediated tissue injury in alcoholic hepatitis[J]. Alcohol, 2002, 27( 1): 23- 27. DOI: 10.1016/s0741-8329(02)00200-8.
|
[11] |
RAMAIAH SK, JAESCHKE H. Role of neutrophils in the pathogenesis of acute inflammatory liver injury[J]. Toxicol Pathol, 2007, 35( 6): 757- 766. DOI: 10.1080/01926230701584163.
|
[12] |
MA J, GUILLOT A, YANG ZH, et al. Distinct histopathological phenotypes of severe alcoholic hepatitis suggest different mechanisms driving liver injury and failure[J]. J Clin Invest, 2022, 132( 14): e157780. DOI: 10.1172/JCI157780.
|
[13] |
BATALLER R, ARAB JP, SHAH VH. Alcohol-associated hepatitis[J]. N Engl J Med, 2022, 387( 26): 2436- 2448. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMra2207599.
|
[14] |
ROTH NC, QIN J. Histopathology of alcohol-related liver diseases[J]. Clin Liver Dis, 2019, 23( 1): 11- 23. DOI: 10.1016/j.cld.2018.09.001.
|
[15] |
MATHURIN P, BEUZIN F, LOUVET A, et al. Fibrosis progression occurs in a subgroup of heavy drinkers with typical histological features[J]. Aliment Pharmacol Ther, 2007, 25( 9): 1047- 1054. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2007.03302.x.
|
[16] |
WANLESS IR, SHIOTA K. The pathogenesis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and other fatty liver diseases: A four-step model including the role of lipid release and hepatic venular obstruction in the progression to cirrhosis[J]. Semin Liver Dis, 2004, 24( 1): 99- 106. DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-823104.
|
[17] |
AIGELSREITER A, JANIG E, SOSTARIC J, et al. Clusterin expression in cholestasis, hepatocellular carcinoma and liver fibrosis[J]. Histopathology, 2009, 54( 5): 561- 570. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2009.03258.x.
|
[18] |
NAKANO M, WORNER TM, LIEBER CS. Perivenular fibrosis in alcoholic liver injury: Ultrastructure and histologic progression[J]. Gastroenterology, 1982, 83( 4): 777- 785.
|
[19] |
van WAES L, LIEBER CS. Early perivenular sclerosis in alcoholic fatty liver: An index of progressive liver injury[J]. Gastroenterology, 1977, 73( 4 Pt 1): 646- 650.
|
[20] |
EDMONDSON HA, PETERS RL, REYNOLDS TB, et al. Sclerosing hyaline necrosis of the liver in the chronic alcoholic. A recognizable clinical syndrome[J]. Ann Intern Med, 1963, 59: 646- 673. DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-59-5-646.
|
[21] |
FLEMING KA, MCGEE JO. Alcohol induced liver disease[J]. J Clin Pathol, 1984, 37( 7): 721- 733. DOI: 10.1136/jcp.37.7.721.
|
[22] |
COLOMBAT M, CHARLOTTE F, RATZIU V, et al. Portal lymphocytic infiltrate in alcoholic liver disease[J]. Hum Pathol, 2002, 33( 12): 1170- 1174. DOI: 10.1053/hupa.2002.129414.
|
[23] |
ROSKAMS T, DESMET V. Ductular reaction and its diagnostic significance[J]. Semin Diagn Pathol, 1998, 15( 4): 259- 269.
|
[24] |
MORGAN MY, SHERLOCK S, SCHEUER PJ. Portal fibrosis in the livers of alcoholic patients[J]. Gut, 1978, 19( 11): 1015- 1021. DOI: 10.1136/gut.19.11.1015.
|
[25] |
PHILLIPS GB, DAVIDSON CS. Liver disease of the chronic alcoholic simulating extrahepatic biliary obstruction[J]. Gastroenterology, 1957, 33( 2): 236- 244.
|
[26] |
BRUNT EM. Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: Definition and pathology[J]. Semin Liver Dis, 2001, 21( 1): 3- 16. DOI: 10.1055/s-2001-12925.
|
[27] |
KATOONIZADEH A, LALEMAN W, VERSLYPE C, et al. Early features of acute-on-chronic alcoholic liver failure: A prospective cohort study[J]. Gut, 2010, 59( 11): 1561- 1569. DOI: 10.1136/gut.2009.189639.
|
[28] |
BONAL M, MOURAD M, BANCEL B, et al. Cholangitis lenta: An underdiagnosed lesion associated with severe cholestasis following liver transplantation[J]. Clin Transplant, 2020, 34( 9): e14016. DOI: 10.1111/ctr.14016.
|
[29] |
YAMADA S, TAKEZAWA J, TAKAGI H, et al. Histologic features and bile duct lesions in the alcoholic[J]. Jpn J Med, 1985, 24( 3): 223- 230. DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine1962.24.223.
|
[30] |
ZIMMER V, BITTENBRING J, FRIES P, et al. Severe mixed-type iron overload in alcoholic cirrhosis related to advanced spur cell anemia[J]. Ann Hepatol, 2014, 13( 3): 396- 398.
|
[31] |
LI LX, GUO FF, LIU H, et al. Iron overload in alcoholic liver disease: Underlying mechanisms, detrimental effects, and potential therapeutic targets[J]. Cell Mol Life Sci, 2022, 79( 4): 201. DOI: 10.1007/s00018-022-04239-9.
|
[32] |
COSTA MATOS L, BATISTA P, MONTEIRO N, et al. Iron stores assessment in alcoholic liver disease[J]. Scand J Gastroenterol, 2013, 48( 6): 712- 718. DOI: 10.3109/00365521.2013.781217.
|
[33] |
NAHON P, SUTTON A, RUFAT P, et al. Liver iron, HFE gene mutations, and hepatocellular carcinoma occurrence in patients with cirrhosis[J]. Gastroenterology, 2008, 134( 1): 102- 110. DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2007.10.038.
|
[34] |
YIP WW, BURT AD. Alcoholic liver disease[J]. Semin Diagn Pathol, 2006, 23( 3-4): 149- 160. DOI: 10.1053/j.semdp.2006.11.002.
|
[35] |
SUZUKI Y, YOKOYAMA A, NAKANO M, et al. Cyanamide-induced liver dysfunction after abstinence in alcoholics: A long-term follow-up study on four cases[J]. Alcohol Clin Exp Res, 2000, 24( 4 Suppl): 100S- 105S.
|
[36] |
TANJI K, BHAGAT G, VU TH, et al. Mitochondrial DNA dysfunction in oncocytic hepatocytes[J]. Liver Int, 2003, 23( 5): 397- 403. DOI: 10.1034/j.1478-3231.2003.00864.x.
|
[37] |
HUANG DQ, MATHURIN P, CORTEZ-PINTO H, et al. Global epidemiology of alcohol-associated cirrhosis and HCC: Trends, projections and risk factors[J]. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2023, 20( 1): 37- 49. DOI: 10.1038/s41575-022-00688-6.
|
[38] |
HUANG DQ, TAN DJH, NG CH, et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma incidence in alcohol-associated cirrhosis: Systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2023, 21( 5): 1169- 1177. DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2022.06.032.
|
[39] |
TERASAKI S, KANEKO S, KOBAYASHI K, et al. Histological features predicting malignant transformation of nonmalignant hepatocellular nodules: A prospective study[J]. Gastroenterology, 1998, 115( 5): 1216- 1222. DOI: 10.1016/s0016-5085(98)70093-9.
|
[40] |
DELEMOS A, PATEL M, GAWRIEH S, et al. Distinctive features and outcomes of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with alcohol-related liver disease: A US multicenter study[J]. Clin Transl Gastroenterol, 2020, 11( 3): e00139. DOI: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000139.
|
[41] |
LACKNER C, STAUBER RE, DAVIES S, et al. Development and prognostic relevance of a histologic grading and staging system for alcohol-related liver disease[J]. J Hepatol, 2021, 75( 4): 810- 819. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2021.05.029.
|
[42] |
PATEL V, SANYAL AJ. Drug-induced steatohepatitis[J]. Clin Liver Dis, 2013, 17( 4): 533- 546, vii. DOI: 10.1016/j.cld.2013.07.012.
|
[43] |
RAMANATHAN R, IBDAH JA. Mitochondrial dysfunction and acute fatty liver of pregnancy[J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2022, 23( 7): 3595. DOI: 10.3390/ijms23073595.
|
[44] |
KAYAÇETIN S, BAŞARANOĞLU M. Mallory-Denk bodies: Correlation with steatosis, severity, zonal distribution, and identification with ubiquitin[J]. Turk J Gastroenterol, 2015, 26( 6): 506- 510. DOI: 10.5152/tjg.2015.150199.
|
[45] |
BASARANOGLU M, TURHAN N, SONSUZ A, et al. Mallory-Denk Bodies in chronic hepatitis[J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2011, 17( 17): 2172- 2177. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i17.2172.
|
[46] |
GONZÁLEZ IA, FULLER LD, ZHANG XF, et al. Development of a scoring system to differentiate amiodarone-induced liver injury from alcoholic steatohepatitis[J]. Am J Clin Pathol, 2022, 157( 3): 434- 442. DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/aqab142.
|
[47] |
OLIVEIRA THC, MARQUES PE, PROOST P, et al. Neutrophils: A cornerstone of liver ischemia and reperfusion injury[J]. Lab Invest, 2018, 98( 1): 51- 62. DOI: 10.1038/labinvest.2017.90.
|
[48] |
VANSTAPEL MJ, DESMET VJ. Cytomegalovirus hepatitis: A histological and immunohistochemical study[J]. Appl Pathol, 1983, 1( 1): 41- 49.
|
[49] |
TUNG BY, Jr CARITHERS RL. Cholestasis and alcoholic liver disease[J]. Clin Liver Dis, 1999, 3( 3): 585- 601. DOI: 10.1016/s1089-3261(05)70086-6.
|
[50] |
STEWART RV, DINCSOY HP. The significance of giant mitochondria in liver biopsies as observed by light microscopy[J]. Am J Clin Pathol, 1982, 78( 3): 293- 298. DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/78.3.293.
|
[51] |
SAKHUJA P. Pathology of alcoholic liver disease, can it be differentiated from nonalcoholic steatohepatitis?[J]. World J Gastroenterol, 2014, 20( 44): 16474- 16479. DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i44.16474.
|
[52] |
YEH MM, BRUNT EM. Pathological features of fatty liver disease[J]. Gastroenterology, 2014, 147( 4): 754- 764. DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2014.07.056.
|
[53] |
DIEHL AM, GOODMAN Z, ISHAK KG. Alcohollike liver disease in nonalcoholics. A clinical and histologic comparison with alcohol-induced liver injury[J]. Gastroenterology, 1988, 95( 4): 1056- 1062.
|