A case of decompensated liver cirrhosis complicated by abdominal necrotizing fasciitis
-
-
Key words:
- Liver Cirrhosis /
- Fasciitis, Necrotizing /
- Infection
-
表 1 治疗前、后不同时间血常规对比情况
时间 白细胞
(×109/L)NEUT
(×109/L)NEUT
(%)红细胞
(×1012/L)血红蛋白
(g/L)血小板
(×109/L)4.21急诊 11.61 10.63 91.60 2.61 80 45 4.25入院 9.25 6.72 72.74 3.26 102 84 5.14出院 2.48 0.83 33.52 2.67 77 99 12.2随访 3.06 1.55 50.74 3.58 97 89 注:NEUT,中性粒细胞;NEUT%,中性粒细胞比值。 表 2 治疗前、后不同时间凝血机制对比情况
时间 凝血酶原时间(s) 部分凝血酶原时间(s) 纤维蛋白原(g/L) 4.25入院 >101 >101 0.28 5.14出院 15.5 34.2 1.55 12.2随访 14.1 29.8 2.28 表 3 治疗前、后不同时间肝功能、血糖、电解质相关指标对比情况
时间 ALT
(U/L)AST
(U/L)GGT
(U/L)Alb
(g/L)TBil
(μmol/L)DBil
(μmol/L)Ca
(mmol/L)GLU
(mmol/L)K
(mmol/L)4.25入院 17 29 42 27 71.7 54.7 2.25 9.6 2.4 5.14出院 16 33 61 29 34.7 19.5 2.15 5.8 3.2 12.2随访 13 21 28 38 23.9 8.5 2.21 6.7 3.9 表 4 治疗前、后不同时间相关感染指标及血氨对比情况
时间 降钙素原
(ng/mL)超敏C反应蛋白
(mg/L)C反应蛋白
(mg/L)血氨
(μmol/L)4.25入院 0.141 2.25 20.54 91 5.14出院 0.132 0.17 <0.499 50 12.2随访 0.112 0.12 <0.499 38 -
[1] NAN YM, NIU XM. Early recognition and empirical treatment of cirrhosis complicated with infection[J]. J Clin Hepatol, 2015, 31(3): 349-353. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2015.03.008.南月敏, 牛学敏. 肝硬化合并感染的早期识别与经验性治疗[J]. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2015, 31(3): 349-353. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2015.03.008. [2] QIAO J, TANG ZQ, GUO HZ, et al. Influencing factors of septic shock of patients with decompensated cirrhosis[J/CD]. Chin J Exp Clin Infect Dis(Electronic Edition), 2019, 13(2): 99-104. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1358.2019.02.003.乔杰, 唐中权, 郭换珍, 等. 失代偿期肝硬化患者发生感染性休克影响因素[J/CD]. 中华实验和临床感染病杂志(电子版), 2019, 13(2): 99-104. DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-1358.2019.02.003. [3] Chinese Society of Hepatology, Chinese Medical Association. Guidelines on the management of hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhosis[J]. J Clin Hepatol, 2018, 34(10): 2076-2089. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2018.10.007.中华医学会肝病学分会. 肝硬化肝性脑病诊疗指南[J]. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2018, 34(10): 2076-2089. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2018.10.007. [4] Chinese Society of Hepatology, Chinese Medical Association. Chinese guidelines on the management of liver cirrhosis[J]. J Clin Hepatol, 2019, 35(11): 2408-2425. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2019.11.006.中华医学会肝病学分会. 肝硬化诊治指南[J]. 临床肝胆病杂志, 2019, 35(11): 2408-2425. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2019.11.006. [5] CHEN SJ, CHEN YX, ZHAO LW, et al. A case of severe necrotizing fasciitis complicated by internal jugular vein thrombosis[J]. West China J Stomatol, 2016, 34(2): 215-217. DOI: 10.7518/hxkq.2016.02.022.陈书军, 陈宇轩, 赵林炜, 等. 严重颈部坏死性筋膜炎并发颈内静脉血栓1例[J]. 华西口腔医学杂志, 2016, 34(2): 215-217. DOI: 10.7518/hxkq.2016.02.022. [6] DU AT, ZHANG JL, JIN YZ, et al. A case of necrotizing fasciitis caused by klebsiella infective intramuscular injection of hip[J]. Chin J Aesthetic Plastic Surg, 2020, 31(3): 186-187. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-7040.2020.03.018.杜安通, 章建林, 金永忠, 等. 臀部肌肉注射感染克雷伯杆菌致坏死性筋膜炎一例[J]. 中国美容整形外科杂志, 2020, 31(3): 186-187. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-7040.2020.03.018. [7] SUN FT, JIA DL. Research progress of necrotizing fasciitis[J]. J Jining Med College, 2020, 43(5): 366-371. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2020.05.014.孙法同, 贾代良. 坏死性筋膜炎研究进展[J]. 济宁医学院学报, 2020, 43(5): 366-371. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2020.05.014. [8] FISHER JR, CONWAY MJ, TAKESHITA RT. Necrotizing fasciitix Importance of roentgenographic studies for soft-tissue gas[J]. JAMA, 1979, 241(8): 803-806. DOI: 10.1001/jama.241.8.803. [9] LIU JJ. Hepatitis B cirrhosis complicated with acute necrotizing fasciitis around anus: A case report[J]. Chin Hepatol, 2013, 18(2): 138-139. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-1704.2013.02.025.刘俊杰. 乙型肝炎肝硬化并肛周急性坏死性筋膜炎1例[J]. 肝脏, 2013, 18(2): 138-139. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-1704.2013.02.025. [10] WANG H, HUANG X, QIAN WQ, et al. Research progress of necrotizing fasciitis[J]. Orthopedic J China, 2015, 23(17): 1594-1596. DOI: 10.3977/j.issn.1005-8478.2015.17.13.王华, 黄骧, 钱伟强, 等. 坏死性筋膜炎研究进展[J]. 中国矫形外科杂志, 2015, 23(17): 1594-1596. DOI: 10.3977/j.issn.1005-8478.2015.17.13. [11] MENG QH. Expert consensus on parenteral and enteral nutrition support and dietary intervention in patients with chronic liver disease[J]. Chin J Clin Nutrition, 2017, 25(1): 1-11. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-635X.2017.01.001.孟庆华. 慢性肝病患者肠外肠内营养支持与膳食干预专家共识[J]. 中华临床营养杂志, 2017, 25(1): 1-11. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-635X.2017.01.001. [12] LAVI O, PHILLIP W. Necrotizing fasciitis among patients with liver cirrhosis in texas, 2001 -2010: A population-based cohort study[J]. J Clin Med Res, 2016, 8(2): 90-96. DOI: 10.14740/jocmr2420w.