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ISSN 2097-3497 (Online)
CN 22-1108/R
Volume 42 Issue 2
Feb.  2026
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Article Navigation >  Journal of Clinical Hepatology  > 2026  >  42(2): 249-259

Subgroup stratified burden of hepatitis D virus in Asia

DOI: 10.12449/JCH260201
  • 1.

    Aga Khan University，Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine，Stadium Road，Karachi，Pakistan 74200

  • 2.

    Aga Khan University，Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences，Stadium Road，Karachi，Pakistan 74200

  • 3.

    People’s Primary Healthcare Initiative （PPHI） Sindh，Medical Officer Head Quarters，District Office-KHI Ⅱ，Karachi，Pakistan 75950

  • 4.

    Dr Ziauddin Hospital，Clifton，The Department of Medicine and Allied Health Sciences，Karachi，Pakistan 75600

  • 5.

    Aga Khan University，Clinical Trials Unit，Stadium Road，Karachi，Pakistan 74200

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Saeed S. Hamid，saeed.hamid@aku.edu（ORCID：0000-0001-7218-6885）
  • Received Date: 2026-02-10
  • Accepted Date: 2026-02-25
  • Published Date: 2026-02-25
    Abstract
  • Hepatitis D virus （HDV） infection， the most severe form of viral hepatitis， remains underrecognized in the Asia due to inconsistent screening and limited surveillance. This systematic review （1970—2025） stratified HDV prevalence by population subgroups： community， hospital-based， and high-risk.Community studies showed high prevalence in Pakistan， Kazakhstan， and Kyrgyzstan； hospital cohorts revealed hyperendemicity in Mongolia and Uzbekistan； high-risk populations showed concentrated transmission in ［Hong Kong， China］， ［Taiwan， China］， Vietnam， and Sultanate of Oman. Many countries and regions lacked subgroup-specific data.The uneven， population-dependent burden underscores HDV as a major driver of advanced liver disease in Central and South Asia. Routine HDV screening and RNA-based diagnostics are essential to define burden and advance WHO 2030 elimination targets.1

     

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