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成人乙型肝炎疫苗接种专家建议

DOI: 10.12449/JCH240808
利益冲突声明:所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突。
  • 摘要: 为了实现2030年消除病毒性肝炎公共卫生危害的目标,发挥乙型肝炎疫苗接种降低乙型肝炎病毒新发感染的作用,中华预防医学会组织专家制定了《成人乙型肝炎疫苗接种专家建议》。本建议旨在科学地指导成人乙型肝炎疫苗接种,提升人群免疫屏障、降低乙型肝炎病毒感染率和乙型肝炎发病率。

     

  • 表  1  中国可用于成人接种的不同重组乙型肝炎疫苗

    Table  1.   Various recombinant hepatitis B vaccines for adults in China

    疫苗类型 生产商 使用对象 接种剂量
    酿酒酵母 深圳康泰生物制品股份有限公司 ≥16岁人群 20 μg/1.0 mL、60 μg/1.0 mL
    北京天坛生物制品股份有限公司 ≥16岁人群 20 μg/1.0 mL
    葛兰素史克生物有限公司 成人和15岁以上青少年 20 μg/1.0 mL
    汉逊酵母 艾美诚信生物制药有限公司 ≥16岁人群 10 μg/0.5 mL、20 μg/0.5 mL
    CHO细胞 华北制药金坦生物技术股份有限公司 乙型肝炎易感者 10 μg/0.5 mL、20 μg/1.0 mL
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