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间充质干细胞及其外泌体在药物性肝损伤治疗中的作用

邢国静 罗龙龙 王丽菲 王顺娜 郑晓凤 卢利霞 张久聪

引用本文:
Citation:

间充质干细胞及其外泌体在药物性肝损伤治疗中的作用

DOI: 10.12449/JCH240333
基金项目: 

甘肃省卫生健康行业科研项目 (GSWSKY2023-34);

第九四〇医院研究生导师专项课题 (2023YXKY020);

第九四〇医院青年培育项目 (2021yxky054);

中央高校优秀青年团队培育项目 (31920220065);

甘肃省非感染性肝病临床医学研究中心 (21JR7RA017)

利益冲突声明:本文不存在任何利益冲突。
作者贡献声明:邢国静负责课题设计,撰写论文;王丽菲、罗龙龙、王顺娜、郑晓凤参与修改论文;卢利霞、张久聪负责拟定写作思路,指导撰写文章并最后定稿。
详细信息
    通信作者:

    卢利霞, 584778162@qq.com (ORCID: 0009-0003-4791-9049)

    张久聪, zhangjiucong@163.com (ORCID: 0000-0003-4006-3033)

Role of mesenchymal stem cells and their exosomes in the treatment of drug-induced liver injury

Research funding: 

Gansu Province Health Care Industry Research Program (GSWSKY2023-34);

Special Projects for Graduate Student Supervisors of the 940th Hospital Youth (2023YXKY020);

Youth Formation Program of the 940th Hospital (2021yxky054);

Project of Excellent Youth Team Training for the Central Universities (31920220065);

Gansu Provincial Clinical Medical Research Center for Non-Infectious Liver Diseases (21JR7RA017)

More Information
  • 摘要: 药物性肝损伤(DILI)的发生率呈逐年上升趋势且损伤机制并不明确,针对DILI的治疗药物、肝脏支持系统及肝移植均有一定的局限性。因此,寻找更安全有效的治疗方法已成为当下研究的热点。间充质干细胞及其外泌体可通过减轻肝脏炎症反应,促进肝细胞增殖及再生、抗肝细胞凋亡,改善氧化应激和免疫调节等机制减轻肝损伤。本文就间充质干细胞及其外泌体在药物性肝损伤治疗中的作用进行简要综述,以期为进一步研究提供参考。

     

  • 图  1  MSC及MSC-EXO移植治疗DILI的作用机制

    注: PNCA,增殖细胞核抗原;SOD,超氧化物歧化酶;GPx,谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶;Nrf2,核因子红细胞2相关因子2;HO-1,血红素氧合酶-1;NQO1,醌氧化还原酶1;PIM1,丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶蛋白Pim-1;IGF-1,胰岛素样生长因子-1;PI3K,磷酸肌醇3激酶;AKT,蛋白激酶B;IKKB,IκB激酶B。

    Figure  1.  The mechanism of MSC and MSC-EXO transplantation in the treatment of DILI

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  • 收稿日期:  2023-08-07
  • 录用日期:  2023-09-13
  • 出版日期:  2024-03-20
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