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中药联合核苷和核苷酸类药物治疗慢性乙型肝炎的系统评价

任爽 张华 胡鑫才 刘平

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中药联合核苷和核苷酸类药物治疗慢性乙型肝炎的系统评价

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  • 中图分类号: R512.62

Meta-analysis of the clinical efficacy of combination therapy with traditional Chinese medicine and nucleoside analogue antiviral drugs for chronic hepatitis B

  • 摘要:

    目的系统评价中药联合核苷和核苷酸类药物治疗慢性乙型肝炎的疗效。方法检索中国期刊全文数据库、万方中国学位论文全文数据库、维普期刊全文数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、MEDLINE、Embase、BIOSIS等数据库,纳入国内外公开发表的以中药联合核苷和核苷酸类药物为试验组,核苷和核苷酸类药物为对照组的治疗慢性乙型肝炎的随机对照试验(RCT);采用Jadad评分来评估各个研究的质量;研究数据的统计学分析使用Cochrane协作网提供的Revman5.0软件完成,采用固定或随机效应模型汇总研究结果。结果最终纳入14个随机对照试验,1篇研究方法学Jadad评分为3分,1篇为2分,其余为1分,共1386例慢性乙型肝炎患者,其中试验组703例,对照组683例。对于14篇的Meta分析显示:在治疗6个月和12个月时肝功能复常率(ALT、AST)和病毒学指标(HBeAg阴转率、HBeAg血清转换率、HBV DNA阴转率),联合干预组均优于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义;对于YMDD变异发生率,在6个月时两组差异无统计学意义,而继续治疗至12个月,联合干预组优于对照组。结论本系统评价结果表明,6个月以...

     

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