Antiviral effects of transcatheter hepatic arterial chemoembolization on middle and advanced stage hepatitis B virus-related liver cancer
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摘要: 目的观察抗病毒对肝动脉化疗栓塞(TACE)治疗乙肝后中晚期肝癌的作用。方法 60例HBVDNA阳性的中晚期肝癌患者随机分为治疗组(36例)和对照组(24例),对照组给予常规TACE治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上,口服拉米夫定抗HBV,比较两组治疗1月和3月后的肝功能、Child-Pugh评分、HBVDNA水平,治疗3月后实体瘤缩小疗效、生活质量改善情况及生存期。结果治疗后1月、3月治疗组ALT、TBil、HBVDNA水平均较对照组降低(P<0.05,P<0.01);治疗后3月AST、AFP较对照组降低(P<0.05,P<0.01),ALB较对照组升高(P<0.05),Child-Pugh分级较对照组有改善(P<0.05)。治疗后3月两组实体瘤缩小疗效差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),在提高生活质量、延长生存期方面,治疗组明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论抗病毒对TACE治疗的乙肝后中晚期肝癌患者具有重要的作用。Abstract: Objective To evaluate the antiviral effects of transcatheter hepatic arterial chemoembolization (TACE) on middle and advanced stage hepatitis B virus-related liver cancer.Methods 60 HBVDNA positive patients with middle and advanced stage liver cancer were randomly divided into treatment group (n=36) and control group (n=24) .The control group received conventional TACE treatment and the treatment group was given lamivudine combined with TACE.Liver function, Child-pugh score, HBV DNA levels after 1 and 3 months of therapy, and solid tumor reduction efficacy, quality of life after 3 months of therapy and lifetime of the two groups were analyzed.Results ALT, TBil and HBV DNA levels of the treatment group were lower than the control group after 1 and 3 months of therapy (P<0.05, P<0.01) .AST and AFP was lower, ALB was higher and Child-pugh grade was better in the treatment group than the control group after 3 months of therapy (P<0.05, P<0.01) .There was no significant difference in solid tumor reduction between the two groups but the life time was improved in the treatment group compared to the control group (P<0.05) .Conclusion Anti-viral therapy plays an important role on post-TACE treatment of middle and advanced stage hepatitis B virus-related liver cancer.
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Key words:
- lamivudine /
- chemoembolization /
- therapeutic /
- liver neoplasms
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