中文English
ISSN 1001-5256 (Print)
ISSN 2097-3497 (Online)
CN 22-1108/R
Volume 39 Issue 9
Sep.  2023
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Article Contents

Systemic therapy for gallbladder cancer in the era of precision medicine: Coexistence of opportunities and challenges

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2023.09.005
Research funding:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (62076194);

Key Research and Development Plan of Shaanxi Province (2022SF-606);

Key Research and Development Plan of Shaanxi Province (2022-YBSF-441)

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  • Corresponding author: GENG Zhimin, gengzhimin@mail.xjtu.edu.cn (ORCID: 0000-0003-2645-9808)
  • Received Date: 2023-06-12
  • Accepted Date: 2023-07-15
  • Published Date: 2023-09-19
  • Gallbladder cancer is the most common malignant tumor of the biliary system, and its treatment outcome is greatly limited by its invasiveness and insensitivity to conventional radiotherapy and chemotherapy. In recent years, the emergence of various high-throughput sequencing techniques has helped to deepen the understanding of the molecular mechanisms of gallbladder cancer, and promising therapeutic targets have been identified and studied in clinical trials at present. A comprehensive exploration of the molecular subtypes of gallbladder cancer is of great importance for developing individualized diagnosis and treatment strategies. Several molecular subtyping systems have been proposed based on multi-omics features, which enhances the comprehension of the molecular mechanisms and features of gallbladder cancer among clinical researchers. With reference to the latest research advances in gallbladder cancer, this article investigates the challenges in the mutation targets and molecular subtyping of gallbladder cancer, analyzes the novel targets for targeted therapy and immunotherapy, and proposes new ideas for the precise diagnosis and individualized treatment of gallbladder cancer.

     

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