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ISSN 1001-5256 (Print)
ISSN 2097-3497 (Online)
CN 22-1108/R
Volume 38 Issue 9
Sep.  2022
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Article Contents

Effect of Huatan Qushi Huoxue prescription on lipopolysaccharide-induced pyroptosis of macrophages

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2022.09.014
Research funding:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (81904154);

Science and Technology Research Program of Henan Province (202102310168);

Key RESEARCH and Promotion Project of Henan Province (192102310425);

Traditional Chinese Medicine Science Research Project of Henan Province (2019JDZX2051);

Key Science and Technology Project of Henan Province (202102310495);

TCM Discipline Construction Project of Characteristic Backbone Disciplines of Henan Province (STG-ZYXKY-2020024)

More Information
  • Corresponding author: ZHAO Wenxia, zhao-wenxia@163.com(ORCID: 0000-0001-6666-9469)
  • Received Date: 2022-02-15
  • Accepted Date: 2022-03-17
  • Published Date: 2022-09-20
  •   Objective  To investigate the effect of Huatan Qushi Huoxue prescription on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced pyroptosis of RAW264.7 cells and its mechanism.  Methods  An in vitro cell model of LPS-induced activated RAW264.7 was established and divided into blank group, model group, high-, middle-, and low-dose Huatan Qushi Huoxue prescription groups, and control group. The corresponding drug-containing serum intervention was performed for 24 hours. A scanning electron microscope was used to observe cell morphology, and immunofluorescence assay was used to perform quantitative localization of GSDMD-N.  Results  The cells in the blank group were round and regular in shape with smooth surface, and those in the control group were swollen, with folds on the surface and gaps in the capsule, which were consistent with the morphology of cell pyroptosis. The cells in the control group had bubbles on the surface with obvious pseudopodia and pores in cell membrane, and those in the high-dose group were not swollen and had a rough surface with pseudopodia, with no obvious pores in cell membrane. The cells in the low- and middle-dose groups were swollen and had a rough surface of cell membrane with pores and pseudopodia. Immunofluorescence assay showed that compared with the blank group, the model group had a significant increase in the positive staining intensity of GSDMD-N, and compared with the model group, the control group and the Traditional Chinese medicine group had a reduction in the positive staining intensity of GSDMD-N.  Conclusion  Huatan Qushi Huoxue prescription can improve the pyroptosis of macrophages and reduce the expression of GSDMD-N.

     

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