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ISSN 1001-5256 (Print)
ISSN 2097-3497 (Online)
CN 22-1108/R
Issue 6
Jun.  2015
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Correlation between interleukin-6 and primary hepatocellular carcinoma: a meta-analysis

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2015.06.026
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  • Published Date: 2015-06-20
  • Objective To evaluate the correlation between interleukin( IL) 6 and primary hepatocellular carcinoma( HCC). Methods Case- control studies that included quantitative data on plasma or serum IL- 6 levels of patients with HCC were identified from Pub Med,ISI Web of Knowledge,CBM,and CNKI. A meta- analysis was performed to quantitatively and comprehensively analyze data. Results Twenty- five studies were included and the meta- analysis was conducted separately for 3 groups: HCC vs controls,HCC vs liver cirrhosis,and HCC vs hepatitis. The serum IL- 6 levels of patients with HCC were significantly higher than those of healthy controls( 25 studies,standardized mean difference( SMD) 5. 02,95% CI: 4. 13- 5. 91,Z = 11. 05,P < 0. 000 1),patients with liver cirrhosis( 15 studies,SMD =2. 36,95% CI: 1. 54- 3. 19,Z = 5. 60,P < 0. 000 1),and patients with hepatitis( 7 studies,SMD = 2. 63,95% CI: 1. 24- 4. 03,Z =3. 69,P = 0. 000 2). Conclusion The inflammatory mediator,IL- 6,may play an important role in the development and progression of HCC.

     

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