剪切波超声弹性成像技术对肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张的无创评估

孙逸飞; 黄丽萍

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2020.12.036

剪切波超声弹性成像技术对肝硬化食管胃底静脉曲张的无创评估

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2020.12.036

中国医科大学附属盛京医院超声科

基金项目:

沈阳市科技计划项目（17-230-9-23）；

详细信息

中图分类号: R575.2;R571.3
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-04-07
- 出版日期: 2020-12-20

Noninvasive evaluation of esophageal and gastric varices in liver cirrhosis by shear-wave ultrasound elastography

Department of Ultrasound,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University

Research funding:

摘要

摘要:
食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血是导致肝硬化患者死亡的主要原因之一,因此早期对食管胃底静脉曲张进行监测有助于改善患者的预后,而目前作为诊断金标准的肝静脉压力梯度和上消化道内镜检查均为侵入性检查,不利于长期随访。现就剪切波超声弹性成像技术对肝硬化门静脉高压食管胃底静脉曲张患者的无创评估进行了介绍。
- 肝硬化 /
- 食管和胃静脉曲张 /
- 弹性成像技术
Abstract:
Esophagogastric variceal bleeding is one of the main causes of death in patients with liver cirrhosis,and therefore,early monitoring of esophageal and gastric varices may help to improve the prognosis of patients; however at present,hepatic venous pressure gradient and upper gastrointestinal endoscopy used as the gold standard for diagnosis are invasive examinations,which may not help with long-term follow-up. This article introduces the noninvasive evaluation of esophageal and gastric varices in cirrhotic patients by shear-wave ultrasound elastography.
- liver cirrhosis /
- esophageal and gastric varices /
- elasticity imaging techniques

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参考文献(30)

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