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Child-Pugh评分、MELD评分、MELD-Na评分、APASAL评分和R评分对肝硬化伴食管胃静脉曲张再出血及死亡的预测价值

马佳丽 陈旭 何玲玲 魏红山 李坪

引用本文:
Citation:

Child-Pugh评分、MELD评分、MELD-Na评分、APASAL评分和R评分对肝硬化伴食管胃静脉曲张再出血及死亡的预测价值

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2020.06.018
基金项目: 

首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院青年人才发展基金“萌芽”支持计划项目(DTMY201807); 首都临床特色应用研究(Z181100001718084); 北京市医院管理中心消化内科学科协同发展中心专项(XXZ04); 

详细信息
  • 中图分类号: R575.2

Value of Child-Pugh score,Model for End-Stage Liver Disease score,MELD combined with serum sodium concentration,APASAL score,and R-score in predicting rebleeding and death in cirrhotic patients with esophagogastric variceal bleeding

Research funding: 

 

  • 摘要:

    目的验证Child-Pugh评分、MELD评分、MELD-Na评分、APASAL评分和R评分5种风险评分系统对肝硬化伴食管胃静脉曲张出血患者再出血及死亡的诊断价值。方法选取2013年1月-2016年1月因肝硬化伴食管胃静脉曲张破裂出血于首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院行内镜下治疗,并为出血首次行内镜治疗且随访时间超过3年的患者。观察指标包括年龄、性别、体质量、血压、血常规、肝肾功能、凝血、腹部超声等影像学指标及肝性脑病、腹水、感染等并发症发生情况。以静脉曲张再出血为主要研究终点,以死亡为次要研究终点。计量资料两组间比较采用t检验或Wilcoxon秩和检验;计数资料两组间比较采用χ2检验。相关性分析采用Spearman相关分析。采用受试者工作特征曲线(ROC曲线)评价5种风险评分系统对患者再出血及死亡的诊断价值。结果共纳入305例患者,其中53例(17. 38%)患者在随访过程中出现了静脉曲张再出血。再出血组与无再出血组患者比较,年龄、ALT、DBil、国际化标准比值、门静脉内径、MELD评分、MELD-Na评分及R评分差异均有统计学意义(P值均<0. 05)。相...

     

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