功能性磁共振成像对经肝动脉化疗栓塞术治疗肝细胞癌的效果评价

骆永恒; 肖恩华

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2016.12.010

功能性磁共振成像对经肝动脉化疗栓塞术治疗肝细胞癌的效果评价

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2016.12.010

长沙中南大学湘雅二医院放射科

详细信息

中图分类号: R735.7;R445.2
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出版历程
- 出版日期: 2016-12-20

Role of functional magnetic resonance imaging in evaluating the therapeutic effect of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization in hepatocellular carcinoma

摘要

摘要: 经肝动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)是治疗不可切除肝细胞癌(HCC)的一线方案,术后随访及时和准确判断肿瘤存活与坏死情况,对于评价治疗效果、指导下一步治疗以及减轻患者的痛苦具有重要作用。介绍了功能性磁共振成像技术如磁共振波谱、灌注加权成像、扩散加权成像、体素内非相干运动、血氧水平依赖磁共振成像等无损地观察肿瘤细胞的代谢、血流、能量及血氧等变化,指出功能性磁共振成像技术对HCC的TACE疗效评价有良好前景。
- 癌,肝细胞 /
- 磁共振成像 /
- 化学栓塞,治疗性
Abstract: Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization( TACE) is the first- line treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma( HCC).Postoperative follow- up helps to determine tumor survival and necrosis timely and accurately and plays an important role in evaluating therapeutic outcome,guiding future treatment,and reducing pain. This article introduces the application of functional magnetic resonance imaging,including magnetic resonance spectroscopy,magnetic resonance perfusion weighted imaging,diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging,intravoxel incoherent motion,and blood oxygen level- dependent magnetic resonance imaging,in observing the changes in metabolism,blood flow,energy,and blood oxygen in tumor cells and points out that functional magnetic resonance imaging has promising prospects in evaluating the therapeutic effect of TACE in HCC.
- carcinoma,hepatocellular /
- magnetic resonance imaging /
- chemoembolization,therapeutic

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参考文献(40)

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