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HBV和HCV母婴传播阻断的研究进展

周冷潇 韩涛

引用本文:
Citation:

HBV和HCV母婴传播阻断的研究进展

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5256.2016.06.045
基金项目: 

艾滋病和病毒性肝炎等重大传染病防治国家科技重大专项(2012ZX10002004-011); 天津市科技计划项目(13RCGFSY19200); 

详细信息
  • 中图分类号: R512.62

Research advances in blocking mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus

Research funding: 

 

  • 摘要: 在我国,母婴传播是人群感染HBV或HCV的重要途径之一。对HBV感染产妇所娩新生儿,我国目前采取注射乙型肝炎疫苗联合免疫球蛋白的方法进行预防接种,其中约有10%新生儿阻断失败;而对HCV感染产妇所娩新生儿,尚无可用的阻断方法。主要介绍了HBV和HCV母婴传播的发生途径、机制、影响因素以及具体阻断措施的最新进展,指出随着对肝炎病毒的进一步探索和发现,实现肝炎病毒母婴阻断将成为可能。

     

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